Menopause Medication

A number of menopause treatments are available for women. While these treatments help alleviate the symptoms of menopause, they have their downsides. This article focuses on the different menopause medication treatments available today, what they do and the risks involved in using them.

Menopause Medication Options

Menopausal women have a number of treatments available to help them address the many symptoms of menopause. However, these treatments have advantages and disadvantages. Although herbal and natural treatments for menopause are available, it is still not entirely possible for women to completely do without synthetic medications.

HRT

Hormone replacement therapy or HRT is the most common of all the menopause treatments. As its name suggests, HRT works by replenishing the hormone that is getting depleted as the ovaries shut down. HRT is found to be a very effective menopause medication. However, HRT is also said to increase the risk of cancer and clotting. Thus, prolonged use of HRT is not recommended.

ERT

A much milder menopause medication is estrogen replacement therapy or ERT. ERT is similar to HRT. It replaces the estrogen lost in the blood stream. ERT is said to give relief to many symptoms of menopause such as hot flashes and night sweats. Like HRT, ERT is not recommended to be used for a long period of time because of its connection to cancer and blood clotting.

Creams and Lotions

Vaginal creams are progesterone creams that have been found to relieve itchiness and dryness, which are also symptoms of menopause. These hormones are applied locally and are said to give menopause relief with less than half the risks involved. However, hormone creams and lotions are also said to increase risks of cancer and blood clots but at a lower percentage than HRT and ERT.

Treatment with No Hormones

Relaxants can also be used as menopause medication. They contain no hormones. Relaxants are antidepressants or SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and are said to be particularly effective in treating menopause hot flashes.

Other Menopause Medication with Hormones

Oral contraceptives, progestin tablets and low dose estrogen patches are a few of the menopause medication treatments that women can use to alleviate the symptoms of menopause. These are have been found to be effective but are not recommended for long term use because of the risks associated with them.

Each of the menopause medication treatments enumerated above can help women in menopause. It is possible to use them in combinations and they usually work well in controlling the symptoms of menopause. There are risks involved, however, and so women are advised to talk to a doctor before taking any kind of menopause medication. Most women also tend to go for herbal or natural alternatives because of the risks of using synthetic medications.

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